A Review Of reformasi intelijen
A Review Of reformasi intelijen
Blog Article
In summary, we wish to underline 3 most important problems. Initially, the knowledge of the militarization of intelligence and the use of intelligence businesses for the good thing about the elite should really serve as a lesson for the restructuring and reform of intelligence into a specialist company, independent from politics and serving the passions in the state solely.
yaitu operasi yang dilakukan untuk mendukung operasi-operasi taktis yang dilakukan dalam jangka waktu dan kegiatan tertentu, umumnya dilakukan oleh angkatan bersenjata dalam operasi operasi militernya.
, when dozens of armed police and army officers pressured their way in, launching tear gas, and assaulting the citizens. 11 residents and lawyers from Yogyakarta authorized assist had been reportedly arrested and 9 others were hurt.
Kumpulan informasi, melakukan kegiatan untuk melindungi terhadap, kegiatan intelijen yang ditujukan terhadap Amerika Serikat, dari kegiatan teroris internasional, kegiatan perdagangan obat bius, dan kegiatan lainnya sebagai penangkal atas seteru yang diarahkan kepada Amerika Serikat oleh kekuasaan, organisasi, orang dan agen dari pihak asing;
Mengingat ciri utama negara demokrasi adalah ketundukan pada hukum, maka satu-satunya cara memperoleh legitimasi publik adalah dengan mendasarkan seluruh sistem operasi intelijen pada kerangka hukum tertentu dan dapat diawasi oleh wakil rakyat di parlemen.
Meskipun istilahnya berbeda, esensi dari Intelijen dan Telik Sandi memiliki kesamaan, yaitu dalam pengumpulan, analisis, dan penggunaan informasi dengan tujuan yang berkaitan dengan keamanan dan pemahaman situasi.
Based on Supriyadi Widodo Eddyono on the Institute for Felony Justice Reform (ICJR), these reforms could undermine Indonesia’s independence of expression simply because there’s no obvious definition of what constitutes bullying in the nation’s legal program. Eddyono fears the authorities could use the inserted provision to squash and in some cases prevent general public criticism.
The passing of this law amidst the pandemic sparked protests from activists who warned it would boost Jakarta’s grip within the resource-abundant spot and further more strips significant areas of decentralisation. Protests have been forcibly disrupted and protesters arrested arbitrarily.
that these types of actions are “not Opposite to legislation and restrictions”. In its Naskah Akademik (Educational Draft), the government claimed the discretion exercised with the President will become ineffective due to this necessity.
It is crucial to notice which the PPA is recognized, and its functions are secured, by virtue of Legislation No. 21 of 2001 on Papua Exclusive Autonomy. The Main of Law enforcement Notice alone is substantially incorrect, as underneath the legislation and restrictions of Indonesia, such notice can only be issued for police inside issues and can't lawfully bind third events.
Ongoing discussion in your home of Agent to the EIT intelijen indonesia Legislation revision expands the scope of hoax criminalization (Article 45C) by like prohibiting the spread of false data that triggers difficulties/chaos (‘keonaran’) during the community.
Union leaders say the strike has the backing of 5 million employees from dozens of industries. Environmentalists oppose the evaluate because it would reduce environmental opinions For a lot of new initiatives and could lead on towards the destruction of Key rainforests that are crucial in managing carbon emissions and slowing local weather improve.
Together with the EIT Regulation, treason (makar) and blasphemy legal guidelines charges beneath the Criminal Code, which might be expanded inside the 2022 Variation, have also been used to suppress the appropriate to freedom of expression in Indonesia.
Law No. one/PNPS/1965 about the Prevention of Misuse and/or Defamation of Religions, which regulates spiritual defamation or blasphemy, imposes prison penalties of up to five years’ imprisonment on people or teams that “deviate” from The fundamental teachings of the Formal religions. This law may be applied from organizers and individuals of assemblies advertising spiritual independence.